Diseases Allergy Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

The reaction of the immune system to various substances that a person is exposed to through inhalation or contact, although these substances are not harmful, are defined as hypersensitivity or Allergy.

When the immune system encounters a foreign substance for the first time, it develops an antibody against this “foreign substance” and goes on the defensive. When he encounters these substances again in the future, these antibodies that he has developed before are activated again. So, for example, someone who is allergic to pollen runs the risk of allergies every pollen season.

Allergy Symptoms

Although it varies widely according to the affected organ and its severity, it can be counted as itching, rash, sneezing, runny nose, cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, burning in the eyes, swelling of the lips.

The Most Common Types of Allergies

Hay Fever, Eye Fever, Asthma, Eczema and Hives.

Causes of Allergy?

There are many factors that cause allergies. Heredity is especially important. In addition, the main causes of allergies are pollens, dust (mites) in the house, hairs of animals such as cats and dogs, and mold fungi. In addition, cigarette smoke, foods with additives, the smell of detergents and perfumes, and air pollution can also trigger allergy complaints.

The first thing to do for Allergy Treatment;

The cause of the allergy should be found and removed from the person. Depending on the severity of the allergy, drug and vaccine treatment can also be used.

What to Do to Avoid Allergies

According to the type of allergy, the person with allergies should not feed the animals that cause allergies, such as cats and dogs, in the house. Household items such as bedding, linens and bedding should be washed frequently and the house should be ventilated, as they contain mites. It would be beneficial for people who are allergic to pollen not to walk around without a mask in places with flowers and trees as much as possible during the spring, which is the pollen season. Also, since stress affects the immune system, one should try to stay away from stress.